Bitcoin ecosystem’s network hashrate ratio has decreased by 25% in the last few days. This situation occurred following adverse weather conditions in Texas. Power grid outages in the United States state led to the suspension of operations by mining companies. The development in Texas has caught the attention of many analysts regarding the state’s role in the mining sector.
Texas and Crypto Mining
Data from the mining data analysis platform MiningPoolStats shows that global hashrate estimates dropped from approximately 600 EH/s on January 12th to 450 EH/s on January 16th, coinciding with the weather warning issued by state officials for the extreme cold between January 14th and January 17th. Officials commented on the issue:
“The ongoing freezing cold; record-breaking demand and non-seasonal low wind are expected to result in low operating reserves tomorrow morning. We are asking businesses and residents in Texas to conserve electricity usage when it is safe to do so.”
According to MiningPoolStats, miners associated with Foundry USA Pool, one of the largest mining pool operators in terms of hashrate, were responsible for nearly half of the drop, falling from an estimated 155 EH/s on January 12th to 77 EH/s on January 16th. Luxor Mining Pool users were also affected by the cold wave. Ethan Vera, the Operations Director of Luxor Technology, made the following statement:
“Luxor mining partners have significantly reduced their operations in the past few days by shutting down machines to give back power to the grid.”
Noteworthy Developments in Mining Activities
China-based Bitcoin miners were previously leading the world in total hashrate. This dominance was left behind following the country’s bans on the sector in 2021 and the subsequent shutdown orders by regulators. Texas emerged as an alternative hub for mining, with miners claiming Texas is favorable because the industry’s flexible electricity usage could strengthen the state’s power grid.
Major mining firms such as Marathon Digital, Riot Platforms, and Iris Energy have contributed to the density of Bitcoin mining facilities in Texas in recent years, attracted by cheap electricity, grid incentives, and the allure of the state’s free energy market.
A report published by Foundry in September stated that US-based Bitcoin miners operating in Texas accounted for 28.5% of the country’s hashrate, the largest share among the states, more than doubling from 8.4% in 2021.